Weather archive in Kaluga / Grabtsevo (airport), METAR

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Date / Local time		T	Po	P	U	DD	Ff	ff10	WW	W'W'	c	VV	Td
2025 July 25, Friday	08:30	24 75	741.8 29.2 988.99 988.99	759.0 29.88 1011.92 1011.92	69	Wind blowing from the east	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	18 64
	08:00	22 72	741.7 29.2 988.85 988.85	759.0 29.88 1011.92 1011.92	73	Calm, no wind	Calm				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	07:30	20 68	741.6 29.2 988.72 988.72	759.0 29.88 1011.92 1011.92	88	Calm, no wind	Calm				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	18 64
	07:00	19 66	741.5 29.19 988.59 988.59	759.0 29.88 1011.92 1011.92	88	Calm, no wind	Calm				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	06:30	17 63	741.4 29.19 988.45 988.45	759.0 29.88 1011.92 1011.92	94	Calm, no wind	Calm				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	9.0 5.6	16 61
	06:00	16 61	740.6 29.16 987.39 987.39	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm				Few clouds (10-30%) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 30 m98 feet	7.0 4.4	16 61
	05:43	15 59	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Mist		No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	5.0 3.1	15 59
	05:30	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Partial (covering part of the aerodrome) fog		Few clouds (10-30%) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 30 m98 feet	2.4 1.5	14 57
	05:29	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Mist		Few clouds (10-30%) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 30 m98 feet	2.1 1.3	14 57
	05:26	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Partial (covering part of the aerodrome) fog		Few clouds (10-30%) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 30 m98 feet	5.0 3.1	14 57
	05:15	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Partial (covering part of the aerodrome) fog		Few clouds (10-30%) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 30 m98 feet	2.8 1.7	14 57
	05:06	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Mist		Few clouds (10-30%) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 30 m98 feet	4.5 2.8	14 57
	05:00	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	7.0 4.4	14 57
	04:47	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Mist		Few clouds (10-30%) 60 m197 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 60 m197 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 60 m197 feet	3.9 2.4	14 57
	04:31	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)		Fog		Few clouds (10-30%) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 30 m98 feet	0.5 0.3	14 57
	04:30	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Wind blowing from the north-northeast	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)		Fog		Few clouds (10-30%) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 30 m98 feet	0.9 0.6	14 57
	04:29	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)		Partial (covering part of the aerodrome) fog		Few clouds (10-30%) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 30 m98 feet	1.4 0.9	14 57
	04:25	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Wind blowing from the north-east	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)		Mist		Few clouds (10-30%) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 30 m98 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 30 m98 feet	2.3 1.4	14 57
	04:20	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Mist		Few clouds (10-30%) 60 m197 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 60 m197 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 60 m197 feet	4.7 2.9	14 57
	04:08	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Mist		Few clouds (10-30%) 60 m197 feet Few clouds (1/10-3/10) 60 m197 feet Few clouds (1-2 oktas) 60 m197 feet	2.8 1.7	14 57
	04:00	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	7.0 4.4	14 57
	03:48	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)		Mist		No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	2.9 1.8	14 57
	03:47	14 57	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)		Partial (covering part of the aerodrome) fog		No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	3.9 2.4	14 57
	03:30	15 59	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	94	Calm, no wind	Calm		Mist		No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	1.6 1.0	14 57
	03:26	15 59	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Fog		No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	0.5 0.3	15 59
	03:22	15 59	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Fog		No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	0.8 0.5	15 59
	03:21	15 59	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	94	Calm, no wind	Calm		Fog		No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	0.7 0.4	14 57
	03:12	15 59	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	6.0 3.7	15 59
	03:00	15 59	740.5 29.15 987.25 987.25	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm		Partial (covering part of the aerodrome) fog		No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	4.9 3.0	15 59
	02:30	16 61	740.6 29.16 987.39 987.39	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	94	Wind blowing from the west	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	15 59
	02:00	16 61	740.6 29.16 987.39 987.39	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	9.0 5.6	16 61
	01:30	16 61	740.6 29.16 987.39 987.39	758.2 29.85 1010.85 1010.85	100	Calm, no wind	Calm				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	16 61
	01:00	16 61	740.1 29.14 986.72 986.72	757.7 29.83 1010.18 1010.18	100	Wind blowing from the north-west	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	16 61
	00:30	16 61	740.1 29.14 986.72 986.72	757.7 29.83 1010.18 1010.18	100	Wind blowing from the north-northeast	Light breeze (2 m/s) (7 km/h) (4 mph) (4 knots) (2 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	9.0 5.6	16 61
	00:00	17 63	740.2 29.14 986.85 986.85	757.7 29.83 1010.18 1010.18	94	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	16 61
July 24, Thursday	23:30	17 63	740.2 29.14 986.85 986.85	757.7 29.83 1010.18 1010.18	94	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	16 61
	23:00	17 63	740.2 29.14 986.85 986.85	757.7 29.83 1010.18 1010.18	94	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	16 61
	22:30	17 63	740.2 29.14 986.85 986.85	757.7 29.83 1010.18 1010.18	94	Calm, no wind	Calm				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	16 61
	22:00	18 64	740.2 29.14 986.85 986.85	757.7 29.83 1010.18 1010.18	88	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	16 61
	21:30	18 64	740.2 29.14 986.85 986.85	757.7 29.83 1010.18 1010.18	94	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	21:00	18 64	739.4 29.11 985.79 985.79	756.9 29.8 1009.12 1009.12	94	Wind blowing from the north	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	20:30	19 66	739.5 29.11 985.92 985.92	756.9 29.8 1009.12 1009.12	88	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	20:00	20 68	739.6 29.12 986.05 986.05	756.9 29.8 1009.12 1009.12	83	Variable wind direction	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	19:30	21 70	739.6 29.12 986.05 986.05	756.9 29.8 1009.12 1009.12	78	Wind blowing from the north-northwest	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	19:00	23 73	739.7 29.12 986.19 986.19	756.9 29.8 1009.12 1009.12	69	Wind blowing from the north	Light air (1 m/s) (4 km/h) (2 mph) (2 knots) (1 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	18:30	24 75	739.1 29.1 985.39 985.39	756.2 29.77 1008.18 1008.18	61	Wind blowing from the north	Light breeze (2 m/s) (7 km/h) (4 mph) (4 knots) (2 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	16 61
	18:00	23 73	739.0 29.09 985.25 985.25	756.2 29.77 1008.18 1008.18	65	Wind blowing from the north	Light breeze (2 m/s) (7 km/h) (4 mph) (4 knots) (2 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	16 61
	17:30	24 75	739.1 29.1 985.39 985.39	756.2 29.77 1008.18 1008.18	61	Wind blowing from the north-northeast	Light breeze (3 m/s) (11 km/h) (7 miles/hour) (6 knots) (2 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	16 61
	17:00	24 75	739.1 29.1 985.39 985.39	756.2 29.77 1008.18 1008.18	65	Wind blowing from the north-northeast	Gentle breeze (4 m/s) (14 km/h) (9 miles/hour) (8 knots) (3 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	16:30	25 77	739.2 29.1 985.52 985.52	756.2 29.77 1008.18 1008.18	65	Wind blowing from the north-east	Moderate breeze (6 m/s) (22 km/h) (13 miles/hour) (12 knots) (4 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	18 64
	16:00	26 79	738.4 29.07 984.45 984.45	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	58	Wind blowing from the north	Light breeze (3 m/s) (11 km/h) (7 miles/hour) (6 knots) (2 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	15:30	25 77	739.2 29.1 985.52 985.52	756.2 29.77 1008.18 1008.18	65	Wind blowing from the north-northwest	Gentle breeze (5 m/s) (18 km/h) (11 miles/hour) (10 knots) (3 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	18 64
	15:00	24 75	738.3 29.07 984.32 984.32	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	74	Wind blowing from the north-northwest	Gentle breeze (4 m/s) (14 km/h) (9 miles/hour) (8 knots) (3 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	19 66
	14:30	22 72	738.2 29.06 984.19 984.19	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	73	Wind blowing from the north-northwest	Moderate breeze (6 m/s) (22 km/h) (13 miles/hour) (12 knots) (4 Bft)		Light shower(s), rain		Broken clouds (60-90%) 1260 m4133 feet, cumulonimbus clouds Broken clouds (6/10-9/10) 1260 m4133 feet, cumulonimbus clouds Broken clouds (5-7 oktas) 1260 m4133 feet, cumulonimbus clouds	9.0 5.6	17 63
	14:24	23 73	738.3 29.07 984.32 984.32	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	65	Wind blowing from the north-northwest	Moderate breeze (7 m/s) (25 km/h) (16 miles/hour) (14 knots) (4 Bft)		Light shower(s), rain		Broken clouds (60-90%) 1080 m3542 feet, cumulonimbus clouds Broken clouds (6/10-9/10) 1080 m3542 feet, cumulonimbus clouds Broken clouds (5-7 oktas) 1080 m3542 feet, cumulonimbus clouds	9.0 5.6	16 61
	14:00	26 79	738.4 29.07 984.45 984.45	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	54	Wind blowing from the north-northwest	Light breeze (2 m/s) (7 km/h) (4 mph) (4 knots) (2 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	16 61
	13:30	25 77	738.4 29.07 984.45 984.45	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	61	Wind blowing from the north	Light breeze (3 m/s) (11 km/h) (7 miles/hour) (6 knots) (2 Bft)				Scattered clouds (40-50%) 1320 m4330 feet Scattered clouds (4/10-5/10) 1320 m4330 feet Scattered clouds (3-4 oktas) 1320 m4330 feet	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	13:00	26 79	738.4 29.07 984.45 984.45	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	58	Wind blowing from the north	Light breeze (3 m/s) (11 km/h) (7 miles/hour) (6 knots) (2 Bft)				Scattered clouds (40-50%) 1230 m4034 feet Scattered clouds (4/10-5/10) 1230 m4034 feet Scattered clouds (3-4 oktas) 1230 m4034 feet	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	12:00	26 79	738.4 29.07 984.45 984.45	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	61	Wind blowing from the north	Light breeze (3 m/s) (11 km/h) (7 miles/hour) (6 knots) (2 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	18 64
	11:30	25 77	738.4 29.07 984.45 984.45	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	61	Wind blowing from the north	Light breeze (3 m/s) (11 km/h) (7 miles/hour) (6 knots) (2 Bft)				Scattered clouds (40-50%) 1200 m3936 feet Scattered clouds (4/10-5/10) 1200 m3936 feet Scattered clouds (3-4 oktas) 1200 m3936 feet	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	11:00	24 75	738.3 29.07 984.32 984.32	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	65	Wind blowing from the north	Light breeze (3 m/s) (11 km/h) (7 miles/hour) (6 knots) (2 Bft)				Scattered clouds (40-50%) 990 m3247 feet Scattered clouds (4/10-5/10) 990 m3247 feet Scattered clouds (3-4 oktas) 990 m3247 feet	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	10:30	25 77	738.4 29.07 984.45 984.45	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	65	Wind blowing from the north	Light breeze (3 m/s) (11 km/h) (7 miles/hour) (6 knots) (2 Bft)				Scattered clouds (40-50%) 1020 m3346 feet Scattered clouds (4/10-5/10) 1020 m3346 feet Scattered clouds (3-4 oktas) 1020 m3346 feet	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	18 64
	10:00	24 75	738.3 29.07 984.32 984.32	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	69	Wind blowing from the north-northwest	Gentle breeze (4 m/s) (14 km/h) (9 miles/hour) (8 knots) (3 Bft)				Scattered clouds (40-50%) 990 m3247 feet Scattered clouds (4/10-5/10) 990 m3247 feet Scattered clouds (3-4 oktas) 990 m3247 feet	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	18 64
	09:30	24 75	738.3 29.07 984.32 984.32	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	65	Wind blowing from the north	Light breeze (3 m/s) (11 km/h) (7 miles/hour) (6 knots) (2 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	17 63
	09:00	23 73	738.3 29.07 984.32 984.32	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	74	Wind blowing from the north-west	Light breeze (2 m/s) (7 km/h) (4 mph) (4 knots) (2 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	18 64
	08:30	22 72	738.2 29.06 984.19 984.19	755.4 29.74 1007.12 1007.12	78	Wind blowing from the north-northwest	Light breeze (2 m/s) (7 km/h) (4 mph) (4 knots) (2 Bft)				No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds No Significant Clouds	10.0 and more 6.2 and more	18 64

Period	Mean value	Minimum value (date)	Maximum value (date)	Number of observations
18.07.2025 - 24.07.2025, all days	+19.7 +67.0	+16.0 +61.0 (21.07.2025)	+27.0 +81.0 (20.07.2025)	490
		+16.0 +61.0 (22.07.2025)
		+16.0 +61.0 (23.07.2025)
		+16.0 +61.0 (24.07.2025)

Period	Mean value	Minimum value (date)	Maximum value (date)	Number of observations
18.07.2025 - 24.07.2025, all days	737.6 29.0 983.3 983.3	734.9 28.9 979.8 979.8 (21.07.2025)	743.1 29.3 990.7 990.7 (19.07.2025)	490
		734.9 28.9 979.8 979.8 (22.07.2025)

Period	Mean value	Minimum value (date)	Maximum value (date)	Number of observations
18.07.2025 - 24.07.2025, all days	754.9 29.7 1006.4 1006.4	752.3 29.6 1003.0 1003.0 (21.07.2025)	760.5 29.9 1013.9 1013.9 (19.07.2025)	490
		752.3 29.6 1003.0 1003.0 (22.07.2025)
		752.3 29.6 1003.0 1003.0 (23.07.2025)

Period	Mean value	Minimum value (date)	Number of observations
18.07.2025 - 24.07.2025, all days	89	54 (20.07.2025)	490
		54 (24.07.2025)

Period	N	NNE	NE	ENE	E	ESE	SE	SSE	S	SSW	SW	WSW	W	WNW	NW	NNW	variable wind direction	calm	Number of observations
18.07.2025 - 24.07.2025, all days	2.4 %	3.9 %	7.6 %	19.2 %	13.3 %	5.9 %	2.7 %	6.5 %	2.9 %	1.4 %	0.8 %	1.6 %	0.6 %	2.4 %	4.5 %	6.1 %	13.3 %	4.9 %	490

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Mon	Tue	Wed	Thu	Fri	Sat	Sun
30	1	2	3	4	5	6
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14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27
28	29	30	31	1	2	3